Attachment And Loss Volume 1 - 1020 Words

Attachment and Loss Volume 1 - Attachment John Bowlby, Pimlico, 1997 Attachment and Loss Volume 1 is part of a trilogy by John Bowlby (1907-1990) on seeking a theoretical formulation to attachment behaviour to explain the nature of the bonds between a child and its mother. John Bowlby sets out to â€Å"discuss the theoretical implications of some observations of how young children respond to temporary loss of mother†. He recognised that he would need to develop a theory of behaviour control using a scientific approach; establishing the grounds for his view and his reasons for assuming it. The psychic energy model employed by Freud is still regarded as untestable and other psychoanalytic theories have historically has been worked from an existing state, backward to an earlier development. Bowlby wanted a theory that extrapolated forward from any occurrence deemed to be possibly pathogenic to the developing personality. â€Å"In the place of psychical energy and its discharge, the central concepts are those of behavioural systems and their control, of information, negative feedback, and a behavioural form of homeostasis.† Almost half of the book is regarding Bowlby’s exploration and exposition of the biological and psychological basis for attachment. He provides and exceedingly in-depth investigation into instinctive behaviour, its cause, function and ontogeny. He explores what behaviour is termed instinctive and its traits, the control systems that regulate it and discusses howShow MoreRelatedSylvia And Deborah Case Study1187 Words   |  5 PagesSylvia worked as an investment banker before Deborah’s birth. Working as an investment banker is where she met Judy. On 9/11 is when Sylvia lost her partner Judy. Sylvia’s parents are both deceased and Deborah has never met them. Furthermore, Sylvia’s loss of her partner Judy and her deceased parents caused trauma and grief within her. Because of the trauma that happened to Judy, Sylvia has decreased cortisol concentrations found in the urine or blood compared to healthy controls (Sherin Nemeroff,Read More2006 Hurricane Risk Cas e Study Essay1674 Words   |  7 Pages1. How profitable are property and casualty insurance companies? Answer: Property and casualty insurance protects property (houses, cars, boats, and so on) against losses due to accidents, fire, disasters, and other calamities. Property and casualty policies tend to be short-term contracts and, that’s why the subject to frequent renewal is, and one more characteristic feature is the absence of savings component. Property and casualty premiums are based on the probability of sustaining the lossRead MoreMeasures Companies Need to Take in Order to Prevent Computer Systems Failure819 Words   |  4 Pagesoutsourcing in information technology. Among them include some scope are: 3.1 Banking Data Loss Prevention (DLP) is a security tool to stop users from sending sensitive or critical information outside the corporate network. By using the DLP, various problems such as data leakage, loss of information and the like can be prevented. Steps that can be taken to overcome this problem are through the protection of data loss. It plays an important role in ensuring that personal information is protected. The softwareRead MoreEnterprise Storage Systems : A Efficient Repository For Business Information1192 Words   |  5 Pagesdisaster recovery, data sharing, and efficient, reliable backup and restoration functions, as well as centralized administration and remote support. Through the SAN, multiple paths are created to all data, so that failure of a server never results in a loss of access to critical information. Enterprise data storage has the story of transitions from one medium to another as the IT industry searched for ways to hold data and deliver access to it fast enough to keep processors busy. Here, the following areRead MoreThe Theory Of Continuous Bonds From The Model Of Loss Grief1755 Words   |  8 PagesContinuous Bonds This paper discusses the theory of continuous bonds from the model of loss grief. It begins by offering a definition of attachment theory which will further explain continuous bonds. It offers a critical examination of the strengths and weaknesses of the continuous bonds theory. Personal experiences will also be present throughout this essay in order to give the reader background information on how continuous bonds was explored by the author. Continuous bonds will be examined inRead MoreSalt : Salt Case Study768 Words   |  4 PagesSylvia Niewiarowski Morton Salt Case Study 06/09/15 MNGT 377 Morton Salt 1. Briefly describe salt production, from brine production to finished round cans. Salt is a raw material that is located below the surface. The salt deposits are dissolved in the water and then the brine is pumped and converted into salt crystals. When the brine is being boiled the liquid evaporates which leaves salt crystals and then they are later dried. A process like this takes about six weeks and can produce up to 45Read MoreEriksons Eigh Life-Span Stages at Stage 2902 Words   |  4 PagesLife -Span stages which at stage 2, autonomy versus shame and doubt. As we focus on this stage, Erik Erikson usually more focus at â€Å"psychological view† of development. Autonomy versus shame and doubt is at stage 2 and it is in early childhood, infancy 1 year until 3 years. This stage is about the development of the greater sense of personal control on the children self. Besides, this stage also the conflict of toddlerhood and it been resolves positively if parent provide suitable guidance and appropriateRead MoreLife and Work of John Bowlby2584 Words   |   11 Pagesattention and affection would lead to dangerous spoiling of the children. Bowlby was lucky in that the nanny in his family was present throughout his childhood.[1] When Bowlby was almost four years old, his beloved nanny, who was actually his primary caretaker in his early years, left the family. Later, he was to describe this as tragic as the loss of a mother. At the age of seven, he was sent off to boarding school, as was common for boys of his social status. In his work Separation: Anxiety and AngerRead MorePersister Cells Lab Report1090 Words   |  5 Pagesprovide a theoretical equation of antibiotic concentration as a function of time and radius. The end-goal of the research is to identify antibiotic combinations and concentrations for specific clinical phenotypes from PJIs to preserve primary joints. 1. Introduction Surgical site infection (SSI) is a major complication associated with total joint arthroplasty (TJA). It is estimated that SSIs develop in 1.3% of all TJAs, including primary and revision surgeries. The formation of bacterial biofilm isRead MoreMany Strains of Vibrio Cholera1105 Words   |  4 Pagesanatomist Filippo Pacini in 1854, but his discovery was not widely known until Robert Koch, working independently 30 years later, publicized the knowledge and the means of fighting the disease. The entire genome contains two circular chromosomes. Chromosome 1 has 2.961.149 base pairs with 2.770 open reading frames and chromosome 2 has 1.072.315 base pairs, with 1.115 open reading frames. It is the larger first chromosome that contains the crucial genes for toxicity, regulation of toxicity and important cellular

Propaganda and the Military Essay - 1106 Words

Propaganda and the Military Though propaganda has never been a substitute for military strength, extensive resources, or skillful negotiation, it has often played an important role in wartime strategy.(Propaganda,1) Propaganda really influnced both sides of World War II. In this paper I will show why the Nazi party best benifited from the use of prapaganda. Adolf Hilter use it to turn people against jews, blacks and about every one else that was not German and he also use it to make people want to join Nazi army. Franklin Roosvelt or F.D.R also use the science of propaganda to turn people against Germany, Italy and Japan. Hitler had first become aware of propaganda and its uses before the First World War. During the war he saw the†¦show more content†¦He knew to impress the masses, the modern dictator must be a superman and a man of the people, wise yet simple. Gobbles wrote, à ¢#8364;#339;approach him with confidence, because they feel he is their friend and protector.à ¢#8364; He discribe Hitler as an artist, an architect and a painter, who had left all that behind to help the German people in their darkest hour. Goebbels made great use of the mass demonstrations which became regular feature of Nazi Germany after Hitlerà ¢#8364;#8482;s rise to power. Emotional manipulation, he found was must effective at these great gatherings. The demonstrations generally took place at night after 8 p.m, when peoples resistance was at its lowest and when there minds where open to persuasion. Goebbelsà ¢#8364;#8482; propaganda ministry had complete control of the press, radio, theater, cinema, the creative arts, music, wrighting, art exhibitions. When every book people read, every newspaper, every film they see, every brodcast, then they no longer wher able to understand what the saw and hear and then they lost ther judgment.(Propaganda,18) Goebbels openly admitted that propaganda had little to do with the truth. He was careful not to tell whole lies, he was master of telling the half truth . In cinema Goebbel had real closeness he use it a lot in propagandist styles. He was quick to realize that this new art form form could reach a wider audience than books or theater.Show MoreRelatedPropaganda Through Film : The Military Train And Viva Freedom1422 Words   |  6 PagesPropaganda Through Film: An Analysis on Propaganda in The Military Train and Viva Freedom What is a propaganda film? The simple answer is that a propaganda film promotes what they see as positive and desirable images and discourage what they see as negative or not desirable images to their audience. This paper will analyze The Military Train (1938) and Viva Freedom (1946). These two films have two completely different political viewpoints. In the Military Train, being that it was the first pro-JapaneseRead MoreOwens Dulce Et Decorum Est : Portrayal Of War Analysis967 Words   |  4 Pagesmedia propaganda use recruitment advertisements to portray military service as a noble and glorious profession. A majority of military propaganda that I have seen, heard, or read, is depicted in a positive manner. War propaganda focuses on the concrete aspects of benefits, skill development, and travel. Pictures of soldiers smiling and appearing content with their military profession are prominently displayed in schools, shopping centers, and recruitment offices nationwide. Moreover, military recruitmentRead MoreWar Without Mercy, By John W. Dower1166 Words   |  5 Pagesplace, both America and Japan created propaganda posters, film, etc. to support their respective war efforts. After the attack on Pearl Harbor, American perceptions of the Japanese was epitomized by racial propaganda that scrutinized their new powerful enemy. Meanwhile Japan sought to keep out the impure Western culture from spreading East by defaming it. Despite these differences, both nations’ utilized similar approaches in the creation of their propaganda, dehumanizing the inferior enemy whileRead MoreWar: Is Military Force Ever Justified?. War Has Become854 Words   |  4 PagesWar: Is Military Force Ever Justified? War has become a very sensitive, polarizing subject in the past few decades. Either it’s good or bad, right or wrong, black or white. Many people do not find any justification, even though no decision is more thought out than a country’s decision to use military force. for anything war-related because of the negative reality that it is war: violent, nasty, unyielding. All they see is an unprejudiced killing parade that rips lives apart. But what many peopleRead MoreThe Three Needs Of The United States During World War I941 Words   |  4 Pagesspeakers, filmmakers to create and spread propaganda supporting the war. The committee attempted to shape American public opinion during World War I, by spreading propaganda. It started by portraying the German as an enemy by creating posters that made Germans look like angry apes and the american liberty as innocent women that needed saving. Posters like this made the American people come together and understand why the war was necessary. The propaganda used people’s fear to create unity and bringRead MoreNazi Germany - Fascist Italy Essay1530 Words   |  7 PagesAdolf Hitler in Germany. The education played a key role in these two nations, as since the future of Italy and Germany was in the schools. The public image of Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini were key factors in the popularity of the two leaders. Propaganda was an essential tool in both countries because it allowed for the political parties to sway the viewpoints of the public to their liking. These two natural allies, Italy and Germany, however very diverse from each other, can be eq uated in manyRead MorePropaganda and its Use in Society: Is it Fair? Essay978 Words   |  4 Pages Propaganda consists of the planned use of any form of public or mass-produced communication designed to affect the minds and emotions of a given group for a specific purpose, whether military, economic, or political (Levinson). Propaganda is used to gain the support of its viewers on an issue by either false or misleading information. In every war, from the First World War to the present day in Iraq, military propaganda has been used intensely. Military propaganda is the most effective typeRead MoreNazi Germany During World War I924 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Reich Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda after his rise to power in Germany. Hitler selected Dr. Joseph Goebbels as the head of the Reich Ministry to promote propaganda. â€Å"The Fà ¼hrer or Mr. Hitler explained in his book Mein Kampf why propaganda should be used to control the populace and how it had been a useful weapon for the allies during World War I. Hitler continued by criticizing the German leadership for failing to use propaganda in any meaningful way during the war, and describedRead MoreU.s Propaganda On Vietnam War1355 Words   |  6 Pages U.S propaganda in Vietnam War In the need of human resources, the U.S government in the 3rd quarter of the 20th century has started mobilizing young men into navy and military troops. This mobilization was preceded with heavy amount of propaganda that used big variety of different motives to recruit as many people as possible and to stop the deserters that tried to flee to the country. The motives used in propaganda ranged from hateful to nationalistic. When thinking of power, most people thinkRead MoreWorld War I Was Not Inevitable1681 Words   |  7 Pagesobserved in many forms, from photography to art movements on the home fronts of many countries. What many people did not realize is that art was also used in the war for battle. Propaganda and camouflage were crucial to the success on the battlefield and they were used and produced in ways not normally seen in history before. Propaganda had existed before WWI but was used heavily in this war and was often negatively themed, to promote involvement in a war aga inst the evil enemy. Complex camouflage of machinery

Corporate Governance Good Governance Practices

Question: Describe about the Corporate Governance for Good Governance Practices. Answer: Introduction: In this report, we discuss the corporate governance and effect of good governance practices on companies listed on ASX. We study in detail about the family firms which are listed on ASX and Governance practices followed by the family firms and their impact on the companys performance. We also discuss in brief about the composition of the board in the family firms. In last we conclude, the report by discussing the applicability of principles and recommendations on listed companies but controlled by the members of the family. Corporate Governance: Corporate governance is a very broad term and covers many components in its ambit. According to the ASX corporate governance set out the rules and processes by which the company can manage its authorities and day to day functions of its management. It is a framework through which company keep the check on its officers and management. It creates the mechanism in the company through which performance of the company and its members are held accountable. Good Corporate governance increases the confidence of the investor in the company. ASX establish a council in August 2002, for the development of Principles and Recommendations of corporate governance. Later on, this council issued a second edition in 2007 and in 2010 new principles related to remuneration committee was added. After the release of the second edition corporations from all over the world realize the importance of corporate governance. After the review in 2012-2013, members of the council decide to issue a third edition. For the development of principles and recommendations, many experts are brought together by the council such as many industry groups, shareholders of companies, etc. These principles and recommendations were introduced by the council in 2003. These principles are applied to the companies which are listed on ASX. Applicability of these principles depends on the listing status of the company, if the company is listed on ASX then these principles and recommendations applied to the company. Following are the principles and recommendations provided by the Council: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight Structure the board to add value Act ethically and responsibly Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting Make timely and balanced disclosure Respect the rights of security holders Recognize and manage risk Remunerate fairly and responsibly Note: Council gives 29 recommendations to give effect to the general principles and also provide comments regarding both principles and the recommendations[1]. ASX claim that principles and recommendations are provided to increase the accountability of company. In this study, we determine the applicability of principals and recommendations on listed companies. ASX require that listed entities compare their governance practices with the principles and recommendations issued by the council. If they are not performing as per recommendations issued by the council then they have to disclose the reason in the annual report of the company[2]. ASX principles do not increase the financial performance and earning capacity in case of small companies listed on ASX. Usually, large companies get the benefit in financial terms by performing good governance practices. In case of large companies, there is a relation between the earning capacity and governance practices. Good governance practice directly impacts the financial performance of the company[3]. Before discussing the impact of Corporate Governance Practices on family firms which are listed on ASX, it is necessary to understand the definition and meaning of family firms. In research, it was found that in every 300 listed companies, 47% of companies are controlled by the families. We can identify a listed company which is controlled by family members in two ways: A major part of the board is represented by the family members. At least 4-5% voting stock is in the hands of family members. There are less number of definitions are founded of family business, related to the capital market. A business can be considered as family business where member of family is working at senior management level of the company[4]. A listed company which is controlled by the members of the family requires a careful assessment of the working of directors. If the management of the listed company includes family members, and the company has nonfamily investors then in such case need of careful assessment of directors duties increased. There are number of family firms which are listed on ASX with nonfamily shareholders. Corporate governance practices of the family firms depend on the composition of its board. In firms which are not managed by family members, independent directors hold 61.2% share on the board of the company and in family firms 43.9%. In family firms, 20% share of the board is held by the family members. In case of family firms, if board consists higher number of independent directors then it would be considered good performance of the company in field of corporate Governance[5]. In some cases, the family members present on the board or their representatives affect the interest of minority shareholders. Major shareholders are capable to placing the directors on the board of the company. Therefore the role of independent directors in the company is very important. It is important for the public companies that there board consist a mix of both independent and non-independent directors, and directors of the company are held liable for their performance[6]. Conclusion: In last we can conclude that corporate governance principles are very important for the companies, no matter whether they are family firms or nonfamily firms. ASX requires that company follow the principles and recommendations issued by the Council and in the case of non performance, reason for non performance must be disclose in the annual report of the company. A listed company which is controlled by the members of the family requires a careful assessment of the working of directors. Corporate governance practices of the family firms depend on the composition of its board. In last we talk about the independent directors and their share in board of the company. References: ASX,chapter 4; periodic disclosure https://www.asx.com.au/documents/rules/Chapter04.pdf. ASX,Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations https://www.asx.com.au/documents/asx-compliance/cgc-principles-and-recommendations-3rd-edn.pdf. Deborah A. DeMott, independent directors in family influenced public companies. Jacqueline Christensena, Pamela Kenta, James Routledgea, and Jenny Stewartb, Do corporate governance recommendations improve the Nicholas A. Mroczkowski and George Tanewski, Delineating Publicly Listed Family and Nonfamily Controlled Firms: An Approach for Capital Market Research in Australia*, (2007) 45(3)320-332 performance and accountability of small listed companies (2015) Accounting and Finance 55 133164. Robert S. Karmel, Is the Independent Director Model Broken. (2013) Brooklyn law school legal studies.

Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God Essays - Homiletics, Hell

Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God is a very strong sermon given by Jonathan Edwards in 1741. Edwards was a very well known and well spoken theologian of the early 1700s. His mother had little doubt at the beginning of his career that Edwards would become a great theologian because his father and grandfather were both great preachers. His grandfather was one the most influential people in New England religious life. The sermon, Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God, describes how God can strike you down at anytime and from anywhere. He is repetitive in saying that it is all up to God instead of you if you die now or later and that you have no say in it. It also discusses how everyone is on a slippery surface and it is Gods? choice, and His choice alone, to keep you from falling into the pits of hell. He tells his congregation that the devil is waiting for them to mess up and fall but it is God that keeps you from falling into the arms of the devil. He also states that God is holding all the unsaved people or ?natural man? in his hand over the fiery pits of hell to which they are already sentenced. He says that God is angry at them and that he is not held to any promises to hold them up for one moment from their eternal devastation. In this sermon Edwards is trying to scare his congregation from going to hell. Most of what Edwards speaks about is how big, powerful, strong, and all around hateful that God is. He also describes how weak and useless we are compared to Him. He says that if God was to let go of the floodgates which are protecting us, that even if we were ten thousand times stronger than the strongest devil in hell, we could not withstand it. He also states that while God is holding the natural man in his hand over the fiery pit, the devil is waiting on them. Man is only holding on by thread and the flames of hell are all around that thread ready to burn it and drop man into the pits of hell. When he is finished saying that hell?s flames are licking at the thread holding man out of hell, Edwards also states that no one should think they have been passed up by the devil , because you could already be in hell and not know it. He says that you are alive now but your damnation will come swiftly and suddenly upon you. Near the end of his sermon he tells his congregation that there is still a chance to come to God and be saved. He tells them that God has thrown the door of mercy open and he is there waiting for them to come to him to be saved. Edwards says that it is not only for the adults to be saved, it is for everyone from the elderly, the teenagers and even young children. There are some preachers today that still preach this way. The way this sermon is written is what I have grown accustomed to hearing. It is not all about trying to scare people in to being saved but it is about how Jesus came and died for us so that we could be saved. There are still some preachers that do preach what I have heard it called ?Fire and Brimstone? sermons. Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God is what I would call a ?Fire and Brimstone? sermon because Edwards is saying that it could happen at anytime just like the end of the world could occur. I think that if there were more preachers like Edwards in modern society who preached this way that we would see a lot more people saved. The way he preaches shows that having a good education and a good knowledge of the Bible helps. He uses many verses from the Bible to support what he says. He wanted to help those who heard his sermons to not just understand the Christian doctrine but to be moved by it and saved also.